为满足船舶的全方位智能化管理的发展需求，提升船舶行业的运营效率、管理水平和安全性能，设计虚拟现实交互技术的船舶数字化服务平台。利用半实物仿真方法，在防碰撞检测下生成船舶三维模型；利用多层次细节建模技术进行VR模块设计，采用交互界面布局优化模型生成船舶数字化服务交互界面，用户可通过头戴VR设备以及沉浸式投影的方式进行数字化服务交互。测试结果显示，该平台能够可靠完成数字化船舶三维模型构建，拟合度结果均在0.906以上，界面生成效果好，可实现虚拟场景交互以及增强培训与安全教育效果，提升船舶管理的智能化水平。
To meet the development needs of comprehensive intelligent management of ships and improve the operational efficiency, management level, and safety performance of the shipbuilding industry, a digital service platform for ships using virtual reality interaction technology is designed. Using semi physical simulation methods to generate ship 3D models under collision prevention detection; Using multi-level detail modeling technology for VR module design, using an interactive interface layout optimization model to generate a ship digital service interaction interface. Users can interact with digital services through head mounted VR devices and immersive projection. The test results show that the platform can reliably complete the construction of digital ship 3D models, with fitting results above 0.906. The interface generation effect is good, which can achieve virtual scene interaction, enhance training and safety education effects, and improve the intelligence level of ship management.
2024,46(11): 182-185 收稿日期：2023-11-28
DOI：10.3404/j.issn.1672-7649.2024.11.034
分类号：TP393
基金项目：2023年江苏省社会科学基金课题（23YSB005）
作者简介：李立红(1977-),女,博士,副教授,研究方向为设计学
参考文献：
[1] 杨万勇, 甘辉兵, 刘泰, 等. 基于增强现实的船舶机舱智能巡检技术研究[J]. 中国造船, 2023, 64(5): 171-184.
YANG Wanyong, GAN Huibing, LIU Tai, et al. Research on intelligent inspection technology for marine engine room based on augmented reality[J]. Shipbuilding of China, 2023, 64(5): 171-184.
[2] 邓佳佳, 龚梅杰, 杜志鹏, 等. 沉浸式船舶机舱仿真交互系统的设计与实现[J]. 中国船舶研究, 2023, 18(5): 31-39.
DENG Jiajia, GONG Meijie, DU Zhipeng, et al. Design and implementation of immersive interactive simulation system for ship engine room[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2023, 18(5): 31-39.
[3] 许萌萌, 张成伟, 梅顺峰, 等. 基于数据大脑的船岸一体机舱智能运维系统研究设计[J]. 中国船舶研究, 2022, 17(6): 79-87.
XU Mengmeng, ZHANG Chengwei, MEI Shunfeng, et al. Research and design of ship-shore integrated engine room intelligent operation and maintenance system based on data brain[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2022, 17(6): 79-87.
[4] 张侨禹, 宋汉江, 李良才, 等. 基于数字孪生的船舶动力系统智能运维技术[J]. 中国船舶研究, 2022, 17(S1): 73-80.
ZHANG Qiaoyu, SONG Hanjiang, LI Liangcai, et al. Marine power system intelligent operation and maintenance platform based on digital twin[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2022, 17(S1): 73-80.
[5] 韩成浩, 马吉林, 刘佳仑, 等. 基于虚拟仿真测试平台的船舶智能航行系统设计及应用[J]. 中国航海, 2023, 46(1): 148-154.
HAN Chenghao, MA Jilin, LIU Jialun, et al. Virtual test platform in design and application of intelligent navigation system[J]. Navigation of China, 2023, 46(1): 148-154.
[6] 陈立家, 张子健, 郝国柱, 等. 面向VR航海模拟器的虚拟手交互方法研究[J]. 中国航海, 2023, 46(3): 135-144.
CHEN Li-jia, ZHANG Zi-jian, HAO Guo-zhu, et al. Implementation of virtual hand interaction for VR navigation simulator[J]. Navigation of China, 2023, 46(3): 135-144.
